What should be the immediate action if a patient experiences an infusion reaction during chemotherapy?

When a patient experiences an infusion reaction during chemotherapy, the immediate action is to stop the infusion and provide appropriate interventions. This approach is crucial for several reasons.

First, infusion reactions can range from mild to severe and can rapidly escalate. Stopping the infusion allows for the avoidance of further exposure to the infusing agent, which could exacerbate the patient's reaction.

Next, providing appropriate interventions is essential. This may include administering medications such as antihistamines or corticosteroids to manage symptoms, monitoring vital signs closely, and ensuring that supportive measures are in place. The healthcare team must assess the severity of the reaction and respond accordingly, which could even involve activating emergency protocols if necessary.

By prioritizing patient safety in this manner, the healthcare provider ensures a prompt and effective response to infusion reactions, minimizing potential complications and improving patient outcomes.